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Federal (USV)

Private

Edward Osburn

(1838 - 1891)

Home State: Pennsylvania

Branch of Service: Infantry

Unit: 9th Pennsylvania Reserves

Before Antietam

He enlisted and mustered on 16 July 1861 as a Private in Company H, 9th Pennsylvania Reserves.

On the Campaign

He was wounded in action at Turner's Gap on South Mountain on 14 September 1862 by a gunshot which

entered the right side between the clavicle [collarbone] and first rib, passed through the upper portion of the lung, and emerged at the lower border of the scapula [shoulder blade].

The rest of the War

He was treated at a nearby farmhouse then at a field hospital in Middletown, MD. He was admitted to US Army General Hospital #3 in Frederick, MD on 1 October and transferred to GH#1 in Frederick on 24 January 1863. By that time he was very emaciated and weak, and had a severe cough. At the end of the month he was coughing up pus and blood, but by 15 February he had improved enough to walk about. On 30 March a piece of bone came away from his clavicle and by mid-April his chest had noticeably sunken over his right lung. He was transferred to Baltimore and was discharged there for disability on 12 November 1863. At that time a pension examiner reported his right arm was "useless, fingers partially paralyzed" and air was still passing through his exit wound.

After the War

In 1871 a Pittsburgh, PA examining board found his arm and hand still "useless" and "his body emaciated and feeble." In 1880 he was a letter carrier in Pittsburgh and at the US Veterans' Census of 1890 he was living in nearby Avalon, PA.

References & notes

His service basics from Bates.1. Wound and hospital details from the Patient List 2 and the MSHWR,3 both as Edward Osborn. Personal details from family genealogists and the US Census of 1880. His gravesite is on Findagrave.

He married Amanda J. Amberson (1848-1934) by 1880 and they had 4 children between 1883 and 1892, the last, daughter Clara, was born after his death.

Birth

1838; New York City, NY

Death

04/01/1891; Pittsburgh, PA; burial in Union Dale Cemetery, Pittsburgh, PA

Notes

1   Bates, Samuel Penniman, History of the Pennsylvania Volunteers, 1861-65, Harrisburg: State of Pennsylvania, 1868-1871  [AotW citation 31446]

2   National Museum of Civil War Medicine, and Terry Reimer, Frederick Patient List, Published 2018, first accessed 17 September 2018, <http://www.civilwarmed.org/explore/primary-sources/databases/frederickpatient/>, Source page: patient #30  [AotW citation 31447]

3   Barnes, Joseph K., and US Army, Office of the Surgeon General, The Medical and Surgical History of the War of the Rebellion, 6 books, Washington DC: US Government Printing Office, 1870-1883, Volume 2, Part 1, pp. 483-484  [AotW citation 31448]